The Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana

By Celeste Gianni

Hazine recognizes that most archives and libraries are closed right now and emphasize prioritizing during these times the health and safety of all those who work at archives and libraries as well as the health and safety of those who use archives and libraries. We are publishing archive reviews in the hopes that eventually these repositories will be accessible again.

This February 2020, I spent three weeks in Rome carrying out research for the project Stories of Survival: Recovering the Connected Histories of Eastern Christianity in the Early Modern World (Faculty of History, University of Oxford).

I spent most of the time at the Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (commonly known also as Vatican Library) looking at Arabic manuscripts related to the Eastern Christian communities active between 1500 to 1750, focusing on authorship, but also scribal practices, as well as ownership, reading and transmitting information as attested by the marginalia, colophons and other documentary notes that are commonly found in Arabic manuscripts.

Personally, I looked specifically at one collection that is held at the Vatican library, namely the collection of Arabic and Syriac manuscripts of the Catholic Syrian priest Paul Sbath (Aleppo, 1887, – Aleppo, 20 October 1946) that he sold to the Vatican in 1927. I both looked at the manuscripts and accessed the archive material related to the acquisition history of this collection.

Unfortunately, the restrictions regarding taking photographs inside the Vatican Library mean that I do not have any image of manuscripts nor interiors of the library to add to this post. Nevertheless, I think this aspect also adds to the uniqueness of this experience, that I will treasure forever in my private memories.

Continue reading “The Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana”

A Short Research Guide to Egypt

The lobby of the American Research Center in Egypt (photo credit: N.A. Mansour)

At MESA 2019, Djodi Deutsch, Academic Programs Manager for the American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE), participated in a discussion on doing research in Egypt today; she based this on years of working with ARCE fellows conducting dissertation research and other projects. She kindly shared this list of research sites in Egypt with us (and on social media!) to share with you. Note these are not archive reviews –we’ve hyperlinked the research sites that we do have reviews for– but we are working on bringing you Egypt-specific archive reviews, along with other content. Feel free to drop us a line at hazineblog@gmail.com if you want to write us a piece! For now, this guide should help you get a general sense of what is out there.

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Statue of a Peasant Woman in the Agricultural Museum Gardens (photo credit: Taylor Moore)

Obviously Dar al-Wathaiq (the National Archives) and Dar al-Kutub are still accessible. Dar al-Wathaiq requires a lengthy application process you can begin by visiting the location on the Corniche. Dar al-Kutub, both at the Corniche and Bab al-Khalq are running as usual: these repositories are good for rare books, manuscripts, and periodicals.

The Coptic Canadian History Project (CCHP) also has a list, written by Amy Fallas and Weston Bland, on archives in Egypt and the US. The CCHP is also working in collaboration with immigrants and have a growing archival collection with York University Libraries in Toronto.

Dar al-Kutub (Corniche Location) is on the right side of the image. The left side of the image is Zamalek, where the Majma al-Lugha al-‘Arabi can be found (photo credit: N.A. Mansour)

Here is the list itself, compiled by Djodi Deutsch

  • Al-Azhar University; al-Azhar Library
  • American University in Cairo
  • National Judicial Studies Center
  • Central Library (al-Sayyidah Zaynab)
  • Bibliotheca Alexandrina
  • Alexandria Municipal Library
  • Institute of Arabic Manuscripts
  • Majma al-Lugha al-‘Arabi
  • Institut français d’archéologie orientale (IFAO)
  • Nederlands-Vlaams Instituut in Cairo (NVIC)
  • American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE)
  • Coptic Museum and Patriarchate
  • St. Catherine’s Monastery Library
  • Dominican Institute for Oriental Studies (IDEO)
  • Franciscan Centre of Christian Oriental Studies
  • Cairo International Book Fair (every January/February, dates change yearly)
  • Suq al-Ezbekiyya
  • Egyptian Radio and Television Archive
  • Al Ahram
  • Akhbar al-Yawm Newspaper Archive
  • Ruz al Yusuf Foundation
  • Dar Al Hilal Newspaper Archive
  • Dār al-Karmah, Dār al-Tanwīr, and Dār al-Maḥrūsah (publishing houses)
  • Wekalet Behna
  • Egyptian Olympic Committee
  • Cimatheque Cairo – Alternative Film Center
  • Agricultural Museum
  • Dar al-Mahfuzat al-ʿUmumiyya